- December 23, 2024
- 12:43 am
- Ukraine
Israel has been an example for many countries in security matters for decades. One of the key features of the Israeli army is compulsory military service for men and women.
This approach, in the face of constant threats, helps Israel ensure the defense capability and unity of the nation.
In Ukraine, the idea of adapting this model is actively discussed, and its prospects are assessed by experts.
In an interview “Apostrophe” Government Commissioner for Gender Policy of Ukraine Ekaterina Levchenko stated that the Israeli model could also be useful for Ukraine.
What does Ekaterina Levchenko offer?
According to Levchenko, the Constitution of Ukraine provides for the duty of every citizen to defend his country. However, in practice, the current law on military service applies only to men. This legal conflict requires reconsideration.
“My opinion is that the Israeli model, where both boys and girls serve in military service, is promising for us. Many European countries have already introduced similar approaches, because this is a matter of national security,” Levchenko noted.
How does the Israeli system work?
The Israeli army is built on a unique model:
- Compulsory service for men and women.
Women – about two years.
- Flexibility in learning.
Special collection hours and training weeks are provided for reservists. This allows them to combine service with regular life.
- Integration of women.
Women make up a significant portion of the military, including combat units.
Ukraine can adapt this approach, taking into account its cultural and economic characteristics.
Why is this important for Ukraine?
Since 2022, Ukraine has been living in conditions of a full-scale war. In these realities, the issue of mobilization has become key. Levchenko emphasizes that the military service must be reformed.
Possible changes:
- Service as development.
Military service should not only be military training, but also an opportunity to learn, develop and acquire new skills.
- Flexibility of formats.
Levchenko proposes to abandon the barracks regime, focusing on periodic gatherings, as is practiced in Israel.
- Social support.
Women participating in the service should receive equal treatment as men, including access to modern technology and training.
Table: Comparison of Israeli and Ukrainian army models
| Parameter | Israel | Ukraine |
|---|---|---|
| Mandatory service | For men and women | Only for men |
| Duration | 2–2.5 years | 1.5 years |
| Reserve system | Yes, regular fees | One-time mobilization waves |
| Women's participation | Up to 40% of employees | Up to 10% |
| Integration into society | Flexible service formats | Mostly barracks |
Reforms and challenges
Levchenko emphasizes: “This is not just a matter of introducing the Israeli system. It is necessary to study its experience, adapt it to Ukrainian realities, and ensure equal rights and opportunities for all citizens.”
However, the idea of compulsory service for women meets with different reactions. Some believe that this will strengthen the country’s defense capability, while others believe that such measures could become an additional burden for society.
The role of gender equality
Integrating women into defense is not only a matter of security, but also of equality. In Israel, women serve on an equal basis with men, occupying key positions in the army.
Ukraine is also taking steps in this direction. Women have already proven their effectiveness in the army, both at the front and in the rear.
“We know many women soldiers and activists who support this idea,” Levchenko added.
Impact on international relations
Ukraine and Israel have a long history of cooperation. Discussion of army reform is another step towards strengthening ties between the two peoples.
Our website NAnews – Israel News reminds that such initiatives not only improve Ukraine’s defense capability, but also strengthen its position in the international arena.
Conclusion
Discussion of the Israeli mobilization model opens up new prospects for Ukraine. The issue of compulsory service for women can be an important step towards strengthening national security and gender equality.
As noted Government Commissioner for Gender Policy of Ukraine Ekaterina Levchenkosuch reforms require careful preparation and adaptation to Ukrainian realities.
Follow developments on our website NAnews – Israel News!
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