Repatriation from Ukraine to Israel falls in 2024, the lowest level since Ukraine gained independence in 1991

From January 1 to October 31, 2024, 850 olim arrived from Ukraine, according to data published by the Ministry of Aliyah and Integration. During the same period in 2023, more than 2,000 olim arrived from Ukraine.

According to annual analysis JNS, repatriation from Ukraine to Israel in the first 10 months of 2024 – this is the lowest figure since Ukraine gained independence in 1991.

This decline is largely due to the consequences of the war and internal problems in Ukraine, which has a significant impact on Jews who consider Israel as an alternative for a new life.

Reasons for the decline in aliyah from Ukraine

1. War in Ukraine

   The main reason for the drop in the number of repatriates was the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. In response to the military action, Ukraine introduced a number of restrictions, including a travel ban for men under 60. This decision seriously limits the ability of Jews who do not want to leave their families or be separated from loved ones to leave the country. Although many Jews decide to repatriate, such measures significantly slow down the process.

2. Economic difficulties

   The war also led to an economic crisis in Ukraine, forcing many citizens to seek stability in other countries, but not always in Israel. Most Western countries, particularly the European Union, have offered refugees various social benefits and support programs, making them more attractive for resettlement than Israel, where repatriates often face greater difficulties in the adjustment process.

3. Declining overall attractiveness of Israel

   Despite Israel's historical significance for Jews, repatriation to the country is not always seen as an easy choice. Emigration to other EU countries with a more stable economy and social system is becoming a higher priority option for many Ukrainians.

Statistics and dynamics of aliyah from Ukraine

Between January and October 2024, only 850 people from Ukraine came to Israel, which is significantly lower than in previous years. In 2023, this figure was more than 2,000 people, which is 56% more than in 2024. By comparison, more than 14,000 people from Ukraine repatriated to Israel in 2022, also as a consequence of the war that began in February of that year.

The dynamics over the past 3 years demonstrate a rapid decline in the number of repatriates. Israel received 68% fewer people in 2023 than in 2022. These figures highlight the impact of long-term conflict and poor economic conditions.

• Number of repatriates from Ukraine in 2024:
  • According to the data, in the first 10 months of 2024, 850 new repatriates from Ukraine. This lowest rate since Ukraine gained independence in 1991.
  • In 2023, during the same period, more than 2000 people from Ukraine, which is 56% more than in 2024.
• Trends in aliyah change:
  • In 2022, when the war in Ukraine began, more than 14,000 Human.
  • It was a record year for aliyah from Ukraine, caused by the war and its consequences. There has been a sharp decline since 2023.
• Reasons for the decline in aliyah:
  • Firstly, introduction travel restrictions for men under 60 years of age, which greatly limits the possibilities for repatriation.
  • Secondly, the economic crisis caused by the war and the attraction of refugees by other countries, such as the states of the European Union, also contribute to a decrease in the number of repatriates.
• General information on aliyah:
  • Arrived in Israel in 2024 27 372 repatriate as a whole, that on 36% lessthan in 2023.
  • Despite these data, aliyah from Western countries (including the USA, France, Canada) has increased.

Prospects for aliyah from Ukraine in the future

The decline in aliyah from Ukraine in 2024 is due to several factors, including war, internal economic problems and more attractive conditions in other countries for refugees. However, despite this, Israel continues to attract repatriates from other countries, including the United States and France, which compensates for the decline in immigration from Ukraine.

Although current figures do not promise a significant increase in aliyah from Ukraine in the near future, prospects still exist for Jews who decide to move to Israel. The strategy for attracting repatriates may require revision, including increasing financial assistance and creating more convenient conditions for the adaptation of new citizens.

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